The Australian courts is rife with extremely specialised terminology that a lot of people may have trouble understanding. While you, or someone near to you continues to be faced with a criminal charge, it’s crucial that you see the legal terminology that is more likely to appear in legal documents and after a trial. Here we’ve provided a directory of a number of the more confusing terms and definitions often utilized in the Australian criminal justice system.

Acquittal:
This term is used once the magistrate, jury or appeal court see that one is not liable in the charges against him/her.
Affidavit:
An itemized declaration made under oath before a notary public and other authorised officer. The individual that has written the declaration states that the contents are, to the best their knowledge, true.
Appeal:
To generate an appeal is always to have a case to a higher court in order to challenge a decision created by a lower court or tribunal. For example, an appeal from your decision in the Federal Circuit Court of Australia could possibly be created to the government Court. The person who appeals is known as the ‘appellant’. However, it can be worth noting that does not all decisions may be appealed.
Committal Hearing:
This can be a hearing of all the so-called evidence that supports the charge from the lower court by the magistrate who decides if there is sufficient evidence for your case to attend trial. In most committal hearings, there might be witnesses who will be necessary to provide evidence.
Complainant:
This is actually the term used problem to consult the victim in the crime committed.
Defendant:
This is actually the term used problem to consult the one who has been faced with a criminal offence. This term is interchangeable with ‘the accused’.
Deposition:
This can be a typed copy in the evidence recorded problem.
Exhibits:
All evidence (besides evidence furnished by the witnesses) necessary to present the situation to the court, for example photographs, clothing, documents or another things that could possibly be tightly related to the situation.

Indictable Offence:
A life threatening Brisbane lawyers that is commonly heard in the higher court before the court plus a jury. Less serious indictable offences, called summary offences, are generally heard in the Local Court.
Indictment:
This can be a formal written accusation charging a person with an offence that is should have been tried in the higher court.
Jurisdiction:
This is actually the extent of legal authority/power in the Court to utilize regulations. For example, nationwide the government Court has jurisdiction under a lot more than 150 Acts in the Commonwealth Parliament.
Mediation:
This can be a process whereby an impartial alternative party, called the mediator, assists in bringing about an agreement or agreed settlement without requiring your choice of your Court.
Plaintiff:
This is actually the term used to consult the person or party who initiates a civil action. Put simply, here is the person or party who brings in a situation contrary to the defendant, and seeks punishment for your person or people that committed the crime.
Plea:
This is the time the accused person (the defendant) tells a legal court if they are guilty or otherwise guilty of the charge against them. When the accused pleads guilty, an endeavor won’t occur along with the case proceeds to a sentencing hearing, which determines the punishment for your crime.
Subpoena:
A subpoena compels the appearance of somebody at the trial in order to testify and/or produce documents. This can be a court order, if it can be disobeyed, the disobedient person could be in contempt of court.
Voir Dire:
This can be a legal argument regarding the admissibility of your certain little bit of evidence problem. If this argument should happen, the witness along with the jury are sent out of court until it finishes.

If you have inquiries regarding a criminal charge in Brisbane, please don’t hesitate to contact us. At Guest Lawyers, we specialise in criminal law and can be more than happy to help you with inquiries or concerns. Our aim is to offer honest, respectful as well as simple to comprehend legal counsel in order to reduce the stress connected with your litigation.
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