What is the History of Blood Banks

A blood bank can be a bank of blood or blood components, gathered on account of blood donations, stored and preserved for later in blood transfusions. “History of Blood Banks” by 1901 Karl Landsteiner, an Austrian physician, whom we have seen since the most critical individual in human blood, categorized the initial three the blood of humans groups A, B and O.

Without it discovery and the subsequent research, there’d be no blood banking to be sure it today. 1936 Bernard Fantus, the then director of therapeutics on the Cook County Hospital in Chicago, established the initial Blood bank in america thus creating a hospital laboratory that can preserve and store donor Bloods. In 1940 Dr Charles Drew, a graduate of McGill University School of medicine in Montreal, researched and found a technique for the long-term preservation of Blood plasma. All this brought us as to what follows.

During 1947 The American Association of Blood Banks (AABB) was formed to “promote common goals among Blood banking facilities and also the American Blood donating public.” Then in 1950 Carl Walter and W.P. Murphy, Jr., introduced the plastic bag for blood collection. Alone this won’t seem like any big thing in any way but by the simple act of replacing breakable glass bottles with durable plastic bags allowed for that evolution of an collection system capable of safe as well as simple preparation of multiple blood components from a single unit of Whole Blood.

So in 1979 An anticoagulant preservative, CPDA-1 was now introduced. It decreased wastage from expiration and facilitated resource sharing among blood banks. Newer solutions contain adenine and extend the shelf life of red cells to 42 days. The requirement of blood donors is really a never ending gift we can easily freely give our fellow man so if you’re not really a regular donor seriously look at this. It can be you who needs the blood eventually.

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