A blood bank is really a bank of blood or blood components, gathered because of blood donations, stored and preserved later in blood transfusions. “History of Blood Banks” by 1901 Karl Landsteiner, an Austrian physician, whom we see because the most significant individual in the field of the blood of humans, categorized the initial three human Blood groups A, B and O.

Without discovery along with the subsequent research, there’d be no blood banking as we know it today. 1936 Bernard Fantus, the then director of therapeutics on the Cook County Hospital in Chicago, established the 1st Blood bank in the United States thus creating a hospital laboratory that will preserve and store donor Bloods. In 1940 Dr Charles Drew, a graduate of McGill University School of medicine in Montreal, researched and discovered a procedure for the long-term preservation of Blood plasma. This brought us to what follows.

During 1947 The American Association of Blood Banks (AABB) was formed to “promote common goals among Blood banking facilities along with the American Blood donating public.” Then in 1950 Carl Walter and W.P. Murphy, Jr., introduced the plastic bag for blood collection. Alone it doesn’t appear to be any popular trend in any way but by the simple act of replacing breakable glass bottles with durable plastic bags allowed for the evolution of a collection system effective at safe and easy preparation of multiple blood components from one particular unit of Whole Blood.

So in 1979 An anticoagulant preservative, CPDA-1 was now introduced. It decreased wastage from expiration and facilitated resource sharing among blood banks. Newer solutions contain adenine and extend the shelf-life of red cells to 42 days. The necessity for blood donors can be a never ending gift we can freely give our fellow man if you’re not only a regular donor seriously see this. It can be you who needs the blood one day.

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