The Uzbek population is mainly made up of ethnic Uzbeks which are a Turkic population, but there are also significant minorities of Russians, Tajiks, Kazakhs, Karakalpaks and Tartars. Almost 90% of the populace is Muslim, but there are also Orthodox Christians, Buddhists and Jews who reside in the nation. Similar to Central Asians, Uzbeks are famously warm and welcoming. It’s commonplace to greet people with handshakes. It’s also considered to be polite to ask questions regarding the person’s health and family but without having to wait to hear back.

Uzbekistan tours are an excellent opportunity to sample local cooking and take a few tips back with you. A typical meal could include palov (rice cooked with onions, meat and carrots) or mutton cooked in a tandir. Uzbeks can also enjoy dumplings known as manti and a local variety of Kebabs. Enjoy your Uzbek food with a cup of traditional black or green tea, or some drinking yogurt known as Ayran. Even though Uzbekistan is a largely Muslim nation, it’s secular, which means that you can taste local wines that are produced in the region.

Uzbekistan belongs to the group of Central Asian countries between Asia and the Middle East. Its neighbours are Kazakhstan, Tajikistan, Kyrgyzstan and Turkmenistan. Uzbekistan is a coastal country that runs along the Aral Sea as well as the vast, but very shallow lake Sarygamysh. Around 80% of the country is covered by the Kyzyl Kum, also known as the ‘red sand’ desert, and only a tiny portion of fertile land in the Fergana Valley. The mountains of Uzbekistan include the Tian Shan Range in the south of the country.

The bazaars of Uzbekistan are paradise for buyers. Shopping here isn’t just an opportunity to make money but also a wonderful time. The markets in Tashkent, particularly the Chorsu Bazaar are great places to shop for bargains. You can find Soviet memorabilia like as stamps and portraits of Lenin and uniforms for military and caps. Other souvenirs available from the local market include pale and intricately-patterned pottery, vivid clothing and rugs as well as jewellery made from traditional silver. The Bukhara bazaar is perhaps the most attractive, with the rows of fresh fruits and vegetables and smiling people.

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